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Implant Dentistry: Monitoring of Bacteria Along the Transmucosal Passage of the Healing Screw in Absence of Functional Load

Identifieur interne : 000211 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000210; suivant : 000212

Implant Dentistry: Monitoring of Bacteria Along the Transmucosal Passage of the Healing Screw in Absence of Functional Load

Auteurs : F. Meynardi [Italie] ; M. E. Pasqualini [Italie] ; F. Rossi [Italie] ; L. Dal Carlo [Italie] ; M. Nardone [Italie] ; L. Baggi [Italie]

Source :

RBID : PMC:5333747

Abstract

SUMMARYPurpose

To assess the changes in bacterial profile along the transmucosal path of healing screws placed immediately after insertion of two-piece endosseus implants during the 4-month osseointegration phase, in absence of functional load.

Materials and methods

Two site-specific samples were collected at the peri-implant mucosa of the healing screws of 80 two-piece implants, for a total of 640 samples. Implants placement was performed following a single protocol with flapless technique, in order to limit bacterial contamination of the surgical site. Identical healing screws (5 mm diameter/4 mm height) were used for each of the 80 implants. During the 4 months of the study, the patients followed a standard oral care regimen with no special hygiene maneuvers at the collection sites.

Results

The present research documents that during the 4-month period prior to application of function load the bacterial profile of all sites exhibited a clear prevalence of cocci at the interface between implant neck and osteoalveolar crest margin.

Conclusions

A potentially pathogenic bacterial flora developed only along the peri-implant transmucosal path.


Url:
DOI: 10.11138/orl/2016.9.1S.010
PubMed: 28280528
PubMed Central: 5333747


Affiliations:


Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)


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<title>Materials and methods</title>
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